Related Resources: materials
Metal Melting Temperatures
The melting point (or, rarely, liquefaction point) of a solid is the temperature at which a sustance changes state from solid to liquid at atmospheric pressure. At the melting point the solid and liquid phase exist in equilibrium. The melting point of a substance depends on pressure and is usually specified at standard pressure. When considered as the temperature of the reverse change from liquid to solid, it is referred to as the freezing point or crystallization point.
|
Metal Melting Point Temperature |
Symbol |
c° Celsius |
F° Fahrenheit |
|
Aluminum |
Al |
659 |
1218 |
|
Aluminum Alloy
|
|
463 - 671
|
865 - 1240
|
|
Aluminum Bronze
|
|
600 - 655
|
1190 - 1215
|
|
Antimony
|
|
630
|
1170
|
|
Beryllium
|
|
1280
|
2350
|
|
Beryllium Copper
|
|
865 - 955
|
1587 - 1750
|
|
Bismuth
|
|
271.0
|
520.0
|
|
Brass (85 Cu 15 Zn) |
Cu+Zn |
900-940 |
1652-1724 |
|
Brass, Red
|
|
1000
|
1832
|
|
Brass, Yellow
|
|
930
|
1710
|
|
Bronze (90 Cu 10 Sn) |
Cu+Sn |
850-1000 |
1562-832 |
|
Cadmium
|
|
321
|
610
|
|
Cast Iron |
C+Si+Mn+Fe |
1260 |
2300 |
|
Carbon |
C |
3600 |
6512 |
|
Chromium |
Cr |
1615 - 1860 |
3034 -3380 |
|
Cobalt
|
|
1495
|
2723
|
|
Copper |
Cu |
1083 |
1981 |
|
Cupronickel (Copper-Nickel Alloy)
|
|
1170 - 1240
|
2140 - 2260
|
|
Gold |
Au |
1063 |
1946 |
|
Hastelloy C
|
|
1320 - 1350
|
2410 - 2460
|
|
Hydrogen |
H |
-259 |
-434.2 |
|
Incoloy
|
|
1390 - 1425
|
2540 - 2600
|
|
Inconel |
Ni+Cr+Fe |
1393 - 1430 |
2540 - 2620 |
|
Iridium
|
|
2450
|
4440
|
|
Iron |
Fe |
1530 |
2786 |
|
Iron, Ductile
|
|
1149
|
2100
|
|
Iron, Gray Cast
|
|
1127 - 1204
|
2060 - 2200
|
|
Iron, Wrought
|
|
1482 - 1593
|
2700 - 2900
|
|
Iridium
|
|
2450
|
4440
|
|
Lead |
Pb |
327 |
621 |
|
Magnesium Alloy
|
|
349 - 649
|
660 - 1200
|
|
Magnesium |
Mg |
650 - 670 |
1200 - 1240 |
|
Manganese
|
|
1244 - 1260
|
2271 - 2300
|
|
Manganese bronze
|
|
865 - 890
|
1590 - 1630
|
|
Mercury
|
|
-38.86
|
-37.95
|
|
Molybdenum
|
|
2620
|
4750
|
|
Monel
|
|
1300 - 1350
|
2370 - 2460
|
|
Nickel |
Ni |
1452 |
2646 |
|
Niobium (Columbium)
|
|
2470
|
4473
|
|
Osmium
|
|
3025
|
5477
|
|
Palladium
|
|
1555
|
2831
|
|
Phosphorous |
P |
44 |
111 |
|
Platinum
|
|
1770
|
3220
|
|
Plutonium
|
|
640
|
1180
|
|
Potassium
|
|
63.3
|
146
|
|
Rhenium
|
|
3186
|
5767
|
|
Rhodium
|
|
1965
|
3569
|
|
Ruthenium
|
|
2482
|
4500
|
|
Selenium
|
|
217
|
423
|
|
Silicon |
Si |
1420 |
2588 |
|
Silver |
Ag |
961 |
1762 |
|
Silver, Sterling
|
|
893
|
1640
|
|
Sodium
|
|
97.83
|
208
|
|
Stainless Steel |
Cr+Ni+Mn+C |
1363 |
2550 |
|
Steel, High Carbon |
Cr+Ni+Mn+C |
1353 |
2500 |
|
Steel, Medium Carbon |
Cr+Ni+Mn+C |
1427 |
2600 |
|
Steel, Low Carbon |
Cr+Ni+Mn+C |
1464 |
2700 |
|
Tantalum
|
|
2980
|
5400
|
|
Tin |
Sn |
232 |
448 - 450 |
|
Thorium
|
|
1750
|
3180
|
|
Titanium |
Ti |
1795 |
3263 |
|
Tungsten |
W |
3000 |
5432 |
|
Uranium
|
|
1132
|
2070
|
|
Vanadium
|
|
1900
|
3450
|
|
Zinc |
Zn |
419 |
786 |
|
Zirconium
|
|
1854
|
3369
|
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